"Heisenberg group and Heisenberg algebra"의 두 판 사이의 차이

수학노트
둘러보기로 가기 검색하러 가기
imported>Pythagoras0
잔글 (찾아 바꾸기 – “</h5>” 문자열을 “==” 문자열로)
imported>Pythagoras0
잔글 (찾아 바꾸기 – “<h5 (.*)">” 문자열을 “==” 문자열로)
1번째 줄: 1번째 줄:
<h5 style="line-height: 2em; margin: 0px; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">relation to quantum mechanics==
+
==relation to quantum mechanics==
  
 
*   the position operators and momentum operators satisfy the relation<br><math>[X,P] = X P - P X = i \hbar</math><br>
 
*   the position operators and momentum operators satisfy the relation<br><math>[X,P] = X P - P X = i \hbar</math><br>
15번째 줄: 15번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 3.428em; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">finite dimensional Heisenberg algebra==
+
==finite dimensional Heisenberg algebra==
  
 
*  one dimensional [[central extension of groups and Lie algebras|central extension]] of abelian Lie algebra<br>
 
*  one dimensional [[central extension of groups and Lie algebras|central extension]] of abelian Lie algebra<br>
28번째 줄: 28번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 2em;">differential operators==
+
==differential operators==
  
 
*  commutation relation<br><math>x</math>, <math>p=\frac{d}{dx}</math><br><math>[x,p]=1</math><br>
 
*  commutation relation<br><math>x</math>, <math>p=\frac{d}{dx}</math><br><math>[x,p]=1</math><br>
36번째 줄: 36번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 2em;">infinite dimensional Heisenberg algebra==
+
==infinite dimensional Heisenberg algebra==
  
 
*  start with a Lattice <math>\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle</math><br>
 
*  start with a Lattice <math>\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle</math><br>
52번째 줄: 52번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="line-height: 3.428em; margin: 0px; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">highest weight module==
+
==highest weight module==
  
 
* <math>\hat{A}^{+}=A\otimes\mathbb{C}[t]\oplus\mathbb{C}c</math><br>
 
* <math>\hat{A}^{+}=A\otimes\mathbb{C}[t]\oplus\mathbb{C}c</math><br>
61번째 줄: 61번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="line-height: 3.428em; margin: 0px; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">Stone-Von Neumann theorem==
+
==Stone-Von Neumann theorem==
  
 
* The [[Heisenberg group and Heisenberg algebra|Heisenberg group]] has an essentially unique irreducible unitary representation on a Hilbert space H with the center acting as a given nonzero constant (the content of the Stone-von Neumann theorem).
 
* The [[Heisenberg group and Heisenberg algebra|Heisenberg group]] has an essentially unique irreducible unitary representation on a Hilbert space H with the center acting as a given nonzero constant (the content of the Stone-von Neumann theorem).
69번째 줄: 69번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="line-height: 2em; margin: 0px;">Heisenberg VOA==
+
==Heisenberg VOA==
  
 
* [[VOA associated to Heisenberg algebra]]<br>
 
* [[VOA associated to Heisenberg algebra]]<br>
77번째 줄: 77번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 2em;">related items==
+
==related items==
  
 
* [[half-integral weight modular forms|half-integral modular forms]]<br>
 
* [[half-integral weight modular forms|half-integral modular forms]]<br>
88번째 줄: 88번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 3.428em; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">books==
+
==books==
  
 
* [[2009년 books and articles|찾아볼 수학책]]
 
* [[2009년 books and articles|찾아볼 수학책]]
101번째 줄: 101번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 3.428em; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">encyclopedia==
+
==encyclopedia==
  
 
* http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/
 
* http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/
113번째 줄: 113번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 3.428em; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">blogs==
+
==blogs==
  
 
* 구글 블로그 검색 http://blogsearch.google.com/blogsearch?q=
 
* 구글 블로그 검색 http://blogsearch.google.com/blogsearch?q=
120번째 줄: 120번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 3.428em; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">articles==
+
==articles==
  
 
* [[2010년 books and articles|논문정리]]
 
* [[2010년 books and articles|논문정리]]
134번째 줄: 134번째 줄:
 
 
 
 
  
<h5 style="margin: 0px; line-height: 3.428em; color: rgb(34, 61, 103); font-family: 'malgun gothic',dotum,gulim,sans-serif; font-size: 1.166em; background-position: 0px 100%;">TeX ==
+
==TeX ==
  
 
 
 
 

2012년 10월 28일 (일) 17:27 판

relation to quantum mechanics

  •  the position operators and momentum operators satisfy the relation
    \([X,P] = X P - P X = i \hbar\)

 

 

relation to Weyl algebra

  • a quotient of the universal enveloping algebra of the Heisenberg algebra

 

 

finite dimensional Heisenberg algebra

  • \([p_i, q_j] = \delta_{ij}z\)
  • \([p_i, z] = 0\)
  • \([q_j, z] = 0\)
  • Gannon 180p

 

 

differential operators

  • commutation relation
    \(x\), \(p=\frac{d}{dx}\)
    \([x,p]=1\)

 

 

infinite dimensional Heisenberg algebra

  • start with a Lattice \(\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle\)
  • make a vector space from it
  • Construct a Loop algbera
    \(\hat{A}=A\otimes\mathbb{C}[t,t^{-1}]\oplus\mathbb{C}c\)
    \(\alpha(m)=\alpha\otimes t^m\)
  • Give a bracket 
    \([\alpha(m),\beta(n)]=m\delta_{m,-n}\langle\alpha,\beta\rangle c\)
  • add a derivation \(d\)
    \(d(\alpha(n))=n\alpha(n)\)
    \(d(c)=0\)
  • define a Lie bracket
    \([d,x]=d(x)\)
  • In affine Kac-Moody algebra theory, this appears as the loop algebra of Cartan subalgebra
  • commutator subalgebra
  • The automorphisms of the Heisenberg group (fixing its center) form the symplectic group

 

 

highest weight module

  • \(\hat{A}^{+}=A\otimes\mathbb{C}[t]\oplus\mathbb{C}c\)
  • \(c.v_{h}=v_{h}\)
  • for \(m>0\), \(\alpha(m)v_{h}=0\)
  • \(\alpha(0)v_{h}=hv_{h}\)

 

Stone-Von Neumann theorem

  • The Heisenberg group has an essentially unique irreducible unitary representation on a Hilbert space H with the center acting as a given nonzero constant (the content of the Stone-von Neumann theorem).

 

 

Heisenberg VOA

 

 

related items

 

 

books

 

 

encyclopedia

 

blogs

 

articles

 

TeX