"Yang-Baxter equation (YBE)"의 두 판 사이의 차이

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* Kulish, P. P., N. Yu Reshetikhin, and E. K. Sklyanin. 1981. “Yang-Baxter Equation and Representation Theory: I.” Letters in Mathematical Physics 5 (5) (September 1): 393–403. doi:10.1007/BF02285311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02285311
 
* '''[Baxter1972]'''[http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/aphy.2000.6010 Partition Function of the Eight-Vertex Lattice Model]<br>
 
* '''[Baxter1972]'''[http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/aphy.2000.6010 Partition Function of the Eight-Vertex Lattice Model]<br>
 
**  Baxter, Rodney , J. Publication: Annals of Physics, 70, Issue 1, p.193-228, 1972<br>
 
**  Baxter, Rodney , J. Publication: Annals of Physics, 70, Issue 1, p.193-228, 1972<br>

2013년 3월 11일 (월) 05:56 판

introduction

  • roles in the following fields
  • exact solvability of many models is explained by commuting transfer matrices
  • at the heart of quantum groups
  • in 1+1D S-matrix theory, the YBE is the condition for consistent factorization of the multiparticle S-matrix into two-particle factors
  • \(R_{12}R_{13}R_{23}=R_{23}R_{13}R_{12}\)
  • for vertex models, YBE becomes the star-triangle relation
  • see [Baxter1995] for a historical account


Yang and Baxter



Bethe ansatz



integrability of a model

  • in the space of couplings a submanifold exists, such as that the transfer matrices corresponding to any two points P and P' on it commute
  • characterized by a set of equations on the Boltzmann weights
    • this set of equations is called the Yang-Baxter equation
  • solutions to Yang-Baxter equation can lead to a construction of integrable models



transfer matrix

  • borrowed from transfer matrix in statistical mechanics
  • transfer matrix is builtup from matrices of Boltzmann weights
  • we need the transfer matrices coming from different set of Boltzman weights commute
  • partition function = trace of power of transfer matrices
  • so the problem of solving the model is reduced to the computation of this trace



R-matrix

  • we make a matrix from the Boltzmann weights
  • if we can find an R-matrix, then it implies the existence of a set of Boltzmann weights which give exactly solvable models
  • that is why we care about the quantum groups
  • spectral parameters
  • anistropy parameters
  • with an R-matrix satisfying the YBE, we obtain a representation of the Braid group, which then gives a link invariant in Knot theory
  • R-matrix




YBE for vertex models

  • Yang-Baxter equation
  • conditions satisfied by the Boltzmann weights of vertex models
  • has been called the star-triangle relation



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