"Yang-Baxter equation (YBE)"의 두 판 사이의 차이

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==introduction==
 
==introduction==
*  roles in the following fields
+
most important roles in [[Integrable systems and solvable models]]
** [[Integrable systems and solvable models]]
 
*  exact solvability of many models is explained by commuting transfer matrices
 
 
* at the heart of [[quantum groups]]
 
* at the heart of [[quantum groups]]
 +
* exact solvability of many models is explained by commuting transfer matrices
 
* in 1+1D S-matrix theory, the YBE is the condition for consistent factorization of the multiparticle S-matrix into two-particle factors  
 
* in 1+1D S-matrix theory, the YBE is the condition for consistent factorization of the multiparticle S-matrix into two-particle factors  
 
** see [[Exact S-matrices in ATFT]]
 
** see [[Exact S-matrices in ATFT]]
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* [[quantum groups]]
 
* [[quantum groups]]
 
* [[Yangian]]
 
* [[Yangian]]
* [[proofs and confirmations]]
+
* [[Proofs and Confirmation]]
 
 
 
 
  
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==books==
 
==books==
  
* [http://gigapedia.com/items:links?id=71502 Knots and physics]<br>
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* Louis H. Kauffman, [http://gigapedia.com/items:links?id=71502 Knots and physics]
** Louis H. Kauffman
 
 
* [http://www.amazon.com/Quantum-Two-Dimensional-Cambridge-Monographs-Mathematical/dp/0521460654 Quantum Groups in Two-Dimensional Physics]
 
* [http://www.amazon.com/Quantum-Two-Dimensional-Cambridge-Monographs-Mathematical/dp/0521460654 Quantum Groups in Two-Dimensional Physics]
 
* Yang-Baxter Equations, Conformal Invariance And Integrability In Statistical Mechanics And Field Theory
 
* Yang-Baxter Equations, Conformal Invariance And Integrability In Statistical Mechanics And Field Theory

2013년 3월 12일 (화) 02:42 판

introduction

  • most important roles in Integrable systems and solvable models
  • at the heart of quantum groups
  • exact solvability of many models is explained by commuting transfer matrices
  • in 1+1D S-matrix theory, the YBE is the condition for consistent factorization of the multiparticle S-matrix into two-particle factors
  • \(R_{12}R_{13}R_{23}=R_{23}R_{13}R_{12}\)
  • for vertex models, YBE becomes the star-triangle relation
  • see [Baxter1995] for a historical account


Yang and Baxter



Bethe ansatz



integrability of a model

  • in the space of couplings a submanifold exists, such as that the transfer matrices corresponding to any two points P and P' on it commute
  • characterized by a set of equations on the Boltzmann weights
    • this set of equations is called the Yang-Baxter equation
  • solutions to Yang-Baxter equation can lead to a construction of integrable models



transfer matrix

  • borrowed from transfer matrix in statistical mechanics
  • transfer matrix is builtup from matrices of Boltzmann weights
  • we need the transfer matrices coming from different set of Boltzman weights commute
  • partition function = trace of power of transfer matrices
  • so the problem of solving the model is reduced to the computation of this trace



R-matrix

  • we make a matrix from the Boltzmann weights
  • if we can find an R-matrix, then it implies the existence of a set of Boltzmann weights which give exactly solvable models
  • that is why we care about the quantum groups
  • spectral parameters
  • anistropy parameters
  • with an R-matrix satisfying the YBE, we obtain a representation of the Braid group, which then gives a link invariant in Knot theory
  • R-matrix




YBE for vertex models

  • Yang-Baxter equation
  • conditions satisfied by the Boltzmann weights of vertex models
  • has been called the star-triangle relation



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