"Finite dimensional representations of Sl(2)"의 두 판 사이의 차이

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<h5 style="line-height: 2em; margin: 0px;">Chebyshev polynomial</h5>
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<h5 style="line-height: 2em; margin: 0px;">Chebyshev polynomial of the 2nd kind</h5>
  
 
* <math>U_{n+1}(x) & = 2xU_n(x) - U_{n-1}(x)</math>
 
* <math>U_{n+1}(x) & = 2xU_n(x) - U_{n-1}(x)</math>
 
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*  character evaluated at an element of SU(2) with the eigenvalues e^{i\theta}, e^{-i\theta} is<br><math>U_n(\cos\theta)= \frac{\sin (n+1)\theta}{\sin \theta}</math><br>
 
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* <math>w=e^{i\theta}</math>,<br><math>p_i(z)=\frac{w^{i+1}-w^{-i-1}}{w-w^{-1}}</math> for <math> i=1,\cdots, k</math><br>
 
 
<math>p_i(z)=\frac{w^{i+1}-w^{-i-1}}{w-w^{-1}}</math> for <math> i=1,\cdots, k</math>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
* <math>p_{0}(z)=1</math>
 
* <math>p_{0}(z)=1</math>

2010년 4월 4일 (일) 19:45 판

introduction

 

 

character formula of sl(2)
  • Weyl-Kac formula
    \(ch(V)={\sum_{w\in W} (-1)^{\ell(w)}w(e^{\lambda+\rho}) \over e^{\rho}\prod_{\alpha>0}(1-e^{-\alpha})}\)
  • for trivial representation, we get denominator identity
    \({\sum_{w\in W} (-1)^{\ell(w)}w(e^{\rho}) = e^{\rho}\prod_{\alpha>0}(1-e^{-\alpha})^{m_{\alpha}}}\)

 

 

Chebyshev polynomial of the 2nd kind
  • \(U_{n+1}(x) & = 2xU_n(x) - U_{n-1}(x)\)
  • character evaluated at an element of SU(2) with the eigenvalues e^{i\theta}, e^{-i\theta} is
    \(U_n(\cos\theta)= \frac{\sin (n+1)\theta}{\sin \theta}\)
  • \(w=e^{i\theta}\),
    \(p_i(z)=\frac{w^{i+1}-w^{-i-1}}{w-w^{-1}}\) for \( i=1,\cdots, k\)
  • \(p_{0}(z)=1\)
  • \(p_{1}(z)=z\)
  • \(p_i(z)^2=1+p_{i-1}(z)p_{i+1}(z)\)

 

 

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