"R-matrix"의 두 판 사이의 차이

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imported>Pythagoras0
imported>Pythagoras0
14번째 줄: 14번째 줄:
 
** $u$ is called the spectral parameter
 
** $u$ is called the spectral parameter
 
** $\eta$ quantum paramter
 
** $\eta$ quantum paramter
* ignoring $\eta$, we get classical R-matrix $R(u)$ in $U(\mathfrak{g})$
+
* ignoring $\eta$, we get the classical R-matrix $R(u)$ in $U(\mathfrak{g})$
 
* ignoring $u$, we get $R(\eta)$ in $U_{q}(\mathfrak{g})$ where $q=e^{\eta}$
 
* ignoring $u$, we get $R(\eta)$ in $U_{q}(\mathfrak{g})$ where $q=e^{\eta}$
 
** found by Drinfeld and Jimbo
 
** found by Drinfeld and Jimbo
21번째 줄: 21번째 줄:
  
 
==permuted R-matrix==
 
==permuted R-matrix==
* For <math>R</math> matrix on <math>V \otimes V</math>, define the permuted R-matrix <math>\bar R=p\circ R</math> where <math>p</math> is the permutation map.<br><math>\bar R_i=1\otimes \cdots \otimes\bar R \cdots \otimes 1</math>, <math>\bar R_i</math> sitting in i and i+1 th slot.<br>
+
* For <math>R</math> matrix on <math>V \otimes V</math>, define the permuted R-matrix <math>\bar R=p\circ R</math> where <math>p</math> is the permutation map.
*  Then YB reduces to<br><math>\bar R_i\bar R_j =\bar R_j\bar R_i</math> whenever <math>|i-j| \geq 2 </math><br><math>\bar R_i\bar R_{i+1}\bar R_i= \bar R_{i+1}\bar R_i \bar R_{i+1}</math><br> which are the [[Braid group]] relations.<br>
+
* define <math>\bar R_i</math> sitting in i and i+1 th slot by
 +
:<math>\bar R_i=1\otimes \cdots \otimes\bar R \cdots \otimes 1</math>
 +
* whenever <math>|i-j| \geq 2 </math>, we have
 +
:<math>\bar R_i\bar R_j =\bar R_j\bar R_i</math>
 +
* the YBE reduces to
 +
:<math>\bar R_i\bar R_{i+1}\bar R_i= \bar R_{i+1}\bar R_i \bar R_{i+1}</math>
 +
* these are the [[Braid group]] relations.
  
  

2013년 3월 11일 (월) 10:24 판

introduction

  • R-matrix has entries from Boltzman weights.
  • From quantum group point of view, R-matrix naturally appears as intertwiners of tensor product of two evaluation modules
  • from this intertwining property we need to consider \(\bar R=p\circ R\) instead of the \(R\) matrix where \(p\) is the permutation map
  • this is what makes the module category into braided monoidal category


YBE

\[R_{12}R_{13}R_{23}=R_{23}R_{13}R_{12}\]

  • $R(u,\eta)$
    • $u$ is called the spectral parameter
    • $\eta$ quantum paramter
  • ignoring $\eta$, we get the classical R-matrix $R(u)$ in $U(\mathfrak{g})$
  • ignoring $u$, we get $R(\eta)$ in $U_{q}(\mathfrak{g})$ where $q=e^{\eta}$


permuted R-matrix

  • For \(R\) matrix on \(V \otimes V\), define the permuted R-matrix \(\bar R=p\circ R\) where \(p\) is the permutation map.
  • define \(\bar R_i\) sitting in i and i+1 th slot by

\[\bar R_i=1\otimes \cdots \otimes\bar R \cdots \otimes 1\]

  • whenever \(|i-j| \geq 2 \), we have

\[\bar R_i\bar R_j =\bar R_j\bar R_i\]

  • the YBE reduces to

\[\bar R_i\bar R_{i+1}\bar R_i= \bar R_{i+1}\bar R_i \bar R_{i+1}\]


R-matrix and Braid groups

  • with an R-matrix satisfying the YBE, we obtain a representation of the Braid group, which then gives a link invariant in Knot theory



related items



encyclopedia


articles

  • R-matrix arising from affine Hecke algebras and its application to Macdonald's difference operators