"Electromagnetics"의 두 판 사이의 차이

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imported>Pythagoras0
imported>Pythagoras0
6번째 줄: 6번째 줄:
 
* Faraday
 
* Faraday
 
* Maxwell
 
* Maxwell
 +
* Lodge
 +
* Marconi
 +
* Tesla : alternating current
  
  

2013년 9월 22일 (일) 14:48 판

basic history

  • Leyden jar : capacitor
  • Volta vs Galvani
  • Humphrey Davy
  • Oesrsted
  • Faraday
  • Maxwell
  • Lodge
  • Marconi
  • Tesla : alternating current


gauge invariance

  • the electromagnetic potential is a connection on a U(1)-bundle on spacetime whose curvature is the electromagnetic field
  • the electromagnetism is a gauge field theory with structure group U(1)

 

 

Lorentz force

  • almost all forces in mechanics are conservative forces, those that are functions only of positions, and certainly not functions of velocities
  • Lorentz force is a rare example of velocity dependent force

 

 

polarization of light

  • has two possibilites
    • what does this mean?

 

 

 

Lagrangian formulation

 

Hamiltonian formulation

  • total energy of a charge particle in an electromagnetic field
    \(E=\frac{1}{2m}(p_j-eA_{j})(p_j-eA_j)+q\phi\)
  • replace the momentum with the canonical momentum
    • similar to covariant derivative

 

 

force on a particle

  • force on a particle is same as \(e\mathbf{E}+e\mathbf{v}\times \mathbf{B}\)

 

 

 

 

메모

 

 

related items

 

 

encyclopedia

 

 

books

  • ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY AND COMPUTATION