Gauge theory

meaning of the gague invariance

• gauge = measure
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간단한 소개

• manifold \(\mathbb R^{1,3}\) and having a vector bundle gives a connection
  
• connection \(A\) = special kind of 1-form 
  
• \(dA\) = 2-form which measures the electromagnetic charge
  
• Then the Chern class measures the magnetic charge.
  

 

 

renormalizable gauge theory

• QED
  
• QCD
  
• Particle physics : Quirks and the Standard Models
  

 

 

 

 

 

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