Yang-Baxter equation (YBE)

수학노트
http://bomber0.myid.net/ (토론)님의 2010년 8월 3일 (화) 11:35 판
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introduction
  • exact solvability of many models is explained by commuting transfer matrices
  • manifestations of Yang-Baxter equation
    • factorizable S-matrix
  • \(R_{12}R_{13}R_{23}=R_{23}R_{13}R_{12}\)
  • 1966 Yang and Yang

 

 

integrability of a model
  • in the space of couplings a submanifold exists, such as that the transfer matrices corresponding to any two points P and P' on it commute
  • characterized by a set of equations on the Boltzmann weights
    • this set of equations is called the Yang-Baxter equation
  • solutions to Yang-Baxter equation can lead to a construction of integrable models

 

 

transfer matrix
  • transfer matrix is builtup from matrices of  Boltzmann weights
  • we need the trasfer matrices coming from different set of Boltzman weights commute 
  • partition function = trace of power of transfer matrices
  • so the problem of solving the model is reduced to the computation of this trace

 

 

R-matrix
  • we make a matrix from the Boltzmann weights
  • if we can find an R-matrix, then it implies the existence of a set of Boltzmann weights which give exactly solvable models
  • that is why we care about the quantum groups
  • spectral parameters
  • anistropy parameters


 

Bethe ansatz

 

 

YBE for vertex models
  • Yang-Baxter equation
  • conditions satisfied by the Boltzmann weights of vertex models

 


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