"Compact Kähler manifolds"의 두 판 사이의 차이

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==introduction==
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* Hermitian complex manifold $M$ equipped with a closed Kähler from $\omega$, i.e., $d\omega=0$
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* $\omega=-2ih_{\alpha\overline{\beta}}dz^{\alpha}dz^{\overline{\beta}}$
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==dimension 1 case==
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* $h_{\alpha\overline{\alpha}}=h_{\overline{\alpha}\alpha}:=h$
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* $\omega=-2ih\,dz d\overline{z}$
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* for $\mathbb{P}^{1}$,
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$$
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\omega=\frac{-i}{2\pi}\frac{dz d\bar{z}}{(1+|z|^2)^2}
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$$
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see [[Chern class]]
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==examples==
 
==examples==
 
* [[Chern class|complex projective line]]
 
* [[Chern class|complex projective line]]

2013년 6월 3일 (월) 14:06 판

introduction

  • Hermitian complex manifold $M$ equipped with a closed Kähler from $\omega$, i.e., $d\omega=0$
  • $\omega=-2ih_{\alpha\overline{\beta}}dz^{\alpha}dz^{\overline{\beta}}$


dimension 1 case

  • $h_{\alpha\overline{\alpha}}=h_{\overline{\alpha}\alpha}:=h$
  • $\omega=-2ih\,dz d\overline{z}$
  • for $\mathbb{P}^{1}$,

$$ \omega=\frac{-i}{2\pi}\frac{dz d\bar{z}}{(1+|z|^2)^2} $$ see Chern class


examples


cohomology theory

  • compact Kähler manifold of dimension n
  • Dolbeault cohomology
  • $h^{p,q}=\operatorname{dim} H^{p,q}(X)$
  • $h^{p,q}=h^{q,p}$
  • Serre duality $h^{p,q}=h^{n-p,n-q}$


Hodge decomposition theorem

  • Let $M$ be a compact Kähler manifold. Let $H^{p,q}(M)$ be the space of cohomology classes represented by a closed form of type $(p,q)$. There is a direct sum decomposition

$$ H^{m}_{dR}(M;\mathbb{C})=\bigoplus_{p+q=m}H^{p,q}(M) $$ Moreover, $H^{p,q}(M)=\overline{H^{q,p}(M)}$. In other words, $H^{m}_{dR}(M)$ carries a real Hodge structure of weight $m$.